Mitigation of Dust Impact on Solar Photovoltaics Performance Considering Libyan Climate Zone: A Review

Abstract

The effects of dust aerosols on solar panels and people can occasionally extend thousands of kilometres across the atmosphere. The research aims to present the evaluation methods on the impact of dust accumulation on the performance of solar panels in the Libyan climate zone. The study conducted a series of experiments to measure the degradation of solar panel efficiency due to the deposition of dust on the surface of the solar panels. The presented results indicate that the accumulation of dust has a significant negative impact on the performance of solar panels, reducing their efficiency. Furthermore, the study listed the frequency and cleaning methods required to maintain the solar panels' performance over time in this harsh climate. The findings highlight the importance of routine cleaning and maintenance of solar panel installations in dusty and arid regions to ensure optimal performance and maximize energy efficiency.